Which Of The Following Is Performed By The Windows Boot Loader?

Summary

A "clean boot" starts Windows with a minimal fix of drivers and startup programs, so that you tin can determine whether a background plan is interfering with your game or program. This is similar to starting Windows in Safe Mode, simply provides you more control over which services and programs run at startup to help you isolate the crusade of a trouble.

How to perform a clean boot

These steps might wait complicated at commencement glance, but following them in guild, step-by-step, will aid you get you back on track.

Apply the following steps to perform a clean boot in Windows 10. Perform a clean boot for Windows 7, Windows 8 and Windows 8.1

Sign in to the computer as an administrator. If you lot don't accept an administrator account, you can create ane. Create a local user or administrator account in Windows ten .
In the search box on the taskbar, type msconfig and select Organization Configuration from the results.

Search result - System Configuration

Important If the figurer is connected to a network, network policy settings might forestall y'all from following these steps. Merely use the System Configuration utility to change the advanced kicking options on the estimator with guidance from a Microsoft support engineer. Using the System Configuration utility might make the computer unusable.

On the Services tab of Organization Configuration, select Hide all Microsoft services, and then select Disable all.
On the Startup tab of Organization Configuration, select Open Task Manager.
Under Startup in Task Manager, for each startup item, select the item and then select Disable.
Shut Task Director.
On the Startup tab of Organization Configuration, select OK. When yous restart the estimator, it'south in a make clean boot environment. Follow troubleshooting steps to install, uninstall, or run your application. Your estimator might temporarily lose some functionality while in a make clean boot environment. Reset the estimator to starting time ordinarily after clean kicking troubleshooting and resume functionality.

Swipe in from the right edge of the screen, and so select Search. Or, if yous're using a mouse, point to the lower-right corner of the screen, and so select Search.
Type msconfig in the search box, and then select msconfig.
On the Services tab of Organization Configuration, select Hide all Microsoft services, and then select Disable all.

Important If the computer is connected to a network, network policy settings might forbid yous from following these steps. Only apply the System Configuration utility to alter the advanced boot options on the figurer with guidance from a Microsoft back up engineer. Using the System Configuration utility might make the calculator unusable.

On the Startup tab of System Configuration, select Open Task Managing director.
Select Startup in Chore Manager, and then for each startup detail, select the item and and then select Disable.
Close Job Managing director.
On the Startup tab of Organization Configuration, select OK, and and so restart the reckoner.

The estimator restarts in a clean kicking environment. Follow troubleshooting steps to install, uninstall, or run your application. Your figurer might temporarily lose some functionality while in a clean boot environment, nonetheless that functionality will return. Finish troubleshooting and reset the computer to start usually.

Sign in to the computer by using an account that has administrator rights.
Select Start, type msconfig.exe in the Start Search box, and then printing Enter to showtime the Organization Configuration utility.
Note If you lot're prompted for an ambassador password or for confirmation, type the password or provide confirmation.
On the General tab, select Selective startup, and then deselect Load startup items. (The Use Original Kick.ini check box is unavailable.)
Important If the computer is connected to a network, network policy settings might forestall you from post-obit these steps. Only use the System Configuration utility to change the advanced boot options on the computer with guidance from a Microsoft support engineer. Using the System Configuration utility might make the computer unusable.
On the Services tab, select Hide all Microsoft services, and then select Disable all.

Note This step lets Microsoft services continue to run. These services include Networking, Plug and Play, Consequence Logging, Error Reporting, and other services. If yous disable these services, you might permanently delete all restore points. Do not do this if you lot desire to use the Organization Restore utility together with existing restore points.
Select OK, so select Restart. The computer restarts in a clean boot environs. Follow troubleshooting steps to install, uninstall, or run your application. Your computer might temporarily lose some functionality while in a clean boot surround, however that functionality will return. Finish troubleshooting and reset the figurer to beginning normally.

Install, uninstall, or run an awarding

After you lot restart the estimator, y'all'll have a clean boot environment. And then, exercise i of the following, as advisable for your state of affairs:

Annotation If y'all receive the "The Windows Installer service could non be accessed" error during the installation or uninstallation, you'll need more information. How to showtime the Windows Installer service when system services are not loaded. Then install or uninstall the programme or update once more.

If the installation or uninstallation is successful, you issue is resolved and you can start as y'all usually do. How to reset the computer to beginning as usual

If the installation or uninstallation notwithstanding fails, that ways this issue is not acquired by application or service interference. You mght need to contact the program manufacturer for more than specific support.

If the plan runs correctly, this issue is acquired past awarding or service interferences. You tin find out which application or service is causing the consequence. How to make up one's mind what is causing the upshot by performing a make clean kick

If the plan still doesn't run as expected, this issue is not caused past application or service interference. You might need to contact the programme manufacturer for more specific support.

How to determine what is causing the problem after you do a clean boot

If your problem does not occur while the computer is in a clean kicking environment, and so you tin determine which startup awarding or service is causing the trouble by systematically turning them on or off and restarting the computer. While turning on a single service or startup particular and rebooting each time will eventually find the problematic service or awarding, the most efficient mode to practise this is to test half of them at a time, thus eliminating half of the items as the potential cause with each reboot of the computer. You can then repeat this process until you've isolated the problem. Here'due south how:

Sign in to the calculator by using an account that has administrator rights. If yous don't have an administrator account, yous can create one.Create a local user or administrator business relationship in Windows 10
For Windows 10, in the search box on the taskbar, type msconfig. (In Windows eight or viii.1, swipe in from the right edge of the screen, and then select Search. Or, if you're using a mouse, signal to the lower-right corner of the screen, and then select Search. In the search box, type msconfig.)
Select msconfig or System Configuration from the search results.
Select Services, and and so select Hide all Microsoft services.
Select each of the check boxes in the upper half of the Service list.
Select OK, and then select Restart.
After the computer restarts, determine whether the trouble still occurs.
- If the trouble notwithstanding occurs, one of the checked items is the problematic service. Echo steps 1 through 6, but in Step 5, clear the lower half of the boxes in the Service listing that you selected in your last test.
- If the trouble doesn't occur, the checked items are not the cause of the trouble. Repeat steps ane through 6, merely in Step 5, turn on the upper one-half of the boxes that you lot cleared in the Service list in the last test.
- Echo these steps until you lot've either isolated the trouble to a single service, or until you've determined that none of the services are the cause of the problem. If you experience the problem when merely one service is selected in the Service listing, go to pace 10. If none of the services cause the problem, go to step 8.
Select Startup, and so select the upper half of the check boxes in the Startup Item list.
Select OK, and then select Restart.
- If the problem still occurs, repeat step viii, only this time articulate the lower half of the boxes in the Startup Item listing that you selected in your last test.
- If the problem does non occur, repeat stride viii, and turn on the upper one-half of the boxes that you cleared in the Startup Detail list in the last examination.
- If you still experience the trouble after but one Startup Item is selected in the Startup Particular list, this means that the selected Startup Item causes the trouble, and you should go to step 10. If no Startup Item causes this trouble, in that location might be a trouble with a Microsoft service. Repair the service, reset, or reinstall Windows
Subsequently you determine the startup particular or the service that causes the trouble, contact the program manufacturer to decide whether the problem can be resolved. Or, run Windows with the trouble item disabled. To do this, run the System Configuration utility and enable your Services and Startup Items, only clear the check box for the trouble particular.

Sign in to the computer by using an account that has ambassador rights.
Select Start, type msconfig.exe in the Outset Search box, and then press Enter to start the System Configuration utility.
Notation If you're prompted for an administrator countersign or for confirmation, type the password or provide confirmation.
Select the Services tab, and then select Hibernate all Microsoft services.
Select the upper half of the check boxes in the Service listing.
Select OK, and and then select Restart.
After the computer finishes restarting, determine whether the trouble still occurs.
- If the problem still occurs, echo steps one through 5, but in Pace 4, clear the lower half of the boxes in the Service listing that you selected in your final examination.
- If the problem does not occur, the checked items are not the cause of the problem. Repeat steps ane through five, just in Step four, turn on the upper half of the boxes that y'all cleared in the Service list in the last test.
- If you lot still feel the problem after simply one service is selected in the Service list, this means that the selected service causes the problem. Go to step 9. If no service causes this trouble, get to step vii.
Select Startup, and then select the upper one-half of the check boxes in the Startup Item listing.
Select OK, and then select Restart.
- If the trouble still occurs, repeat step 7, but this fourth dimension clear the lower one-half of the boxes in the Startup Detail listing that you selected in your last test.
- If the problem does not occur, echo step vii, and select only the upper one-half of the remaining check boxes that are cleared in the Startup Detail list. Repeat these steps until you lot have selected all the cheque boxes.
- If you still experience the trouble afterwards merely one Startup Item is selected in the Startup Particular list, this ways that the selected Startup Item causes the problem. Go to Stride x. If no Startup Item causes this trouble, a Microsoft service probably causes the trouble. To repair the service, Microsoft recommends that you reset or reinstall Windows.
Subsequently you make up one's mind the startup item or the service that causes the problem, contact the program manufacturer to make up one's mind whether the problem tin can be resolved. Or, run Windows with the problem particular disabled. (Run the Arrangement Configuration utility and enable your Services and Startup Items, but clear the check box for the problem particular.)

Reset the computer to starting time normally after make clean boot troubleshooting

Later you finish troubleshooting, follow these steps to reset the reckoner to start usually.

In Windows 10, in the search box on the taskbar, type msconfig. (In Windows 8 or 8.one, swipe in from the right edge of the screen, so select Search. Or, if yous're using a mouse, signal to the lower-right corner of the screen, and and then select Search. Blazon msconfig.)
Select msconfig or System Configuration from the search results.
On the General tab, select Normal Startup.
Select Services, clear the check box beside Hide all Microsoft services, and and so select Enable all.
Select Startup, and then select Open Task Manager.
In Task Manager, enable all of your startup programs, and then select OK.
When y'all're prompted to restart the computer, select Restart.

Click Start, type msconfig.exe in the Start Search box, and and so press Enter.
Note If yous're prompted for an administrator countersign or for confirmation, type the countersign or select Continue.
On the General tab, select Normal Startup, and and then select OK.
When you're prompted to restart the computer, select Restart.

How to start the Windows Installer service when organization services are not loaded

If yous run a Setup program without starting the Windows Installer service, you might receive the following fault message:

The Windows Installer service could non be accessed. Contact your back up personnel to verify that the Windows Installer service is properly registered.

The Windows Installer service doesn't start if y'all clear the Load system services check box in the System Configuration utility. To utilize the Windows Installer service when system services are not loaded, start the service manually. Hither's how:

In Windows x, in the search box on the taskbar, blazon estimator management. (In Windows 8 or viii.1, swipe in from the right edge of the screen, and then select Search. Or, if you're using a mouse, point to the lower-right corner of the screen, so click Search. Type calculator management.)
Right-click or swipe down on Computer Direction in the search results, and then select Manage.
In the panel tree, select Services and Applications, and then select Services.
In the details pane, right-click or swipe downwardly on Windows Installer, and then select Starting time.

Click Offset, correct-click Computer, and and so select Manage.
Note If y'all're prompted for an ambassador password or for confirmation, type the password or provide confirmation.
In the console tree, select Services and Applications, and then select Services.
In the details pane, correct-click Windows Installer, and then select Showtime.